How does globalization impact urbanization?

Globalization significantly influences urbanization by fostering economic interdependence and driving urban growth. As globalization expands, cities become central hubs for trade, finance, and communication, attracting businesses and individuals from different parts of the world. This influx leads to a rise in population density in urban areas, enhanced infrastructure development, and a variety of services that cater to both local and international demands.

Additionally, globalization encourages the flow of ideas, technologies, and investments into cities, which can spur innovation and economic development. Urban areas often become more attractive due to improved connectivity and access to global markets, prompting rural-urban migration as people move to cities in search of better economic opportunities. This dynamic results in urban expansion and increased demand for housing, transportation, and other urban services, further solidifying the growth of cities in a globalized context.