Which trend is observed in global urban population growth?

The selected answer highlights a crucial aspect of global urbanization trends, particularly emphasizing the rapid increase in urban populations, especially in developing countries. Over the last few decades, many developing nations have experienced significant rural-to-urban migration, driven by factors such as better employment opportunities, improved access to services, and the pursuit of a higher quality of life in urban centers. This shift is often supported by economic development in urban areas, resulting in an increase in the overall urban population.

As urban areas continue to expand, they attract people from rural regions, further contributing to population growth in cities. This phenomenon is not as pronounced in developed countries, where urban populations are relatively stable due to higher levels of urbanization already achieved and slower growth rates. In contrast, many developing countries still have sizable rural populations that are transitioning to urban living as economies develop and urban centers grow.

The other trends mentioned do not accurately reflect the complexities observed in global urban population dynamics. The continuity of rural populations or uniform growth across regions does not depict the patterns that are frequently observed given the disparities in urbanization levels between developed and developing nations. Likewise, while there may be a decline in some rural areas, this decline is part of broader urban migration trends that highlight the rapid increase in urban populations